ANTIQUE TOWNS: SIBALOM
 

MUNICIPALITY OF SIBALOM

(Reprinted from the Binirayan 2000 Souvenir Magazine)

LOCATION

Sibalom is located in the south central portion of the elongated province of Antique. It is bounded by the municipalities of San Remegio and Patnongon on the north and northwest., Belison on the west, San Jose on the southwest, Hamtic on the south and the province of Iloilo on the east.  

Sibalom has a total land area of 23,400.2095 hectares. It is ten (10) kilometers from San Jose, the provincial capital of Antique.

The municipality is composed of 76 barangays, all of which are classified as rural with the exception of the four districts of the Poblacion, which are considered relatively urban.

TOPOGRAPHY

Sibalom topography is characterized by extensive floodplains generally to the central portion of the municipality and rolling hills on the outskirt of the floodplains with high mountain ranges located on the eastern border with province of Iloilo.

The municipality has smooth and rugged slopes. The level to gently sloping terrain is limited to the west central portion of the municipality and renders this part of Sibalom available for rice and corn production. The moderately sloping areas are found mostly on the outer fringes and the gently sloping terrain that leads to the steeply sloping areas are found mostly in the eastern part of the munipality. This is also part of the western cordillera of Antique where the headwater of the Tipuluan River, a major tributary of the Sibalom River, is found.

POPULATION

Latest data from the National Statistics Office reveal that Sibalom, for the year 1995, has a total population of 46,143 and a population density of 1.86 persons per hectare. This shows an increase of 3,496 persons within a span of five years from 1990 population of 42, 647. Sibalom’s population growth rate from 1990-1995 is 1.4%.

Basing from the 1995 census of population and housing survey, Sibalom has a young population.

Out of the total number of 46,146 household population, 23,239 or 50.36% are male and 28,887 or 49.58% are female giving a ratio of 1.02 male for every female. The dependency ratio is 1:1 .33.

EDUCATION

The municipaity has private and public schools offering elementary education. Sta. Rita Academy is the only private school in the municipality. It is managed by the Assumption sisters.

There are 48 public schools, which are divided into two mother districts, the Sibalom South and the Sibalom North Districts. Four National High Schools offer secondary education. The only state college in the province, the Polytechnic State College of Antique (formerly the Antique School of Arts and Trade), offers secondary education aside from several technical and diploma courses, bachelor’s degree and graduate programs

HEALTH SERVICES

There are 12 barangay health stations in the whole of Sibalom and one MunicipaI Health Office located in the poblacion (town proper). One midwife is assigned to a barangay health station as a regular employee.

The municipal Health Office has 21 personnel headed by a Municipal Health Officer. There are two Public Health Nurses, one of whom is designated as the Department of Health (DOH) representative. The other staff members are composed of 10 health midwives, three Sanitary Inspectors, one Municipal Health Dentist and one Dental Aide.

PEACE AND ORDER

Sibalom is relatively peaceful. The police force is composed of nineteen (19) policemen. Taking into account the total population of the municipality of 46,143, the ratio would be one police officer to 2, 428 residents.

ECONOMY

A. Agriculture

Its predominantly agricultural area of about 20,189 hectares or 85 percent utilized crop production. Twenty-seven (27) percent (or 5,589 hectares) of the total agricultural area is planted to rice, the main dominant produce.

Other crops include corn, sugarcane, peanuts, sweet potato, mongo (mung beans), coconut and various vegetables.

The vast areas available for grazing have helped maintain livestock production in the municipality. Livestock animals such as cows, goats, and carabaos (water buffalos) are tended by most people, especially the upland farmers. These have become their major source of income.

B. Forestry

The town ranks first in the province in terms of established plantations and percentage contribution with 34% or 4, 388 hectares planted as of December 1991. The plantation represents 70% of the total forestlands of 6,219 hectares of the municipality.

C. Commerce and Industry

It ranks second in terms of number of business establishments in the whole provinve of Antique. Seventy percent (70%) of Sibalom’s establishments belongs to the trade sector. The rest of the trade industries are involved in miscellaneous activities such as general merchandising, supplying veterinary products, veterinary products, agricultural inputs, as well as electrical, mechanical and construction materials. There are also manufacturing establishments such as metal craft shops and bakeries.

The growing number of commercial establishments in town implies that the economic situation of the town is improving and is expected to continue in the succeeding years.

Another industry that is expected to boost the economy of the municipality is gemstone processing. The semi­precious stones are in abundance in the riverbeds of Mao-it and Tipuluan rivers.

TOURISM

Sibalom is endowed with vast resources that could be turned into a booming tourist industry. Its western cordillera has a rugged and mountainous slope suitable for development into mountain resorts. The highest peak in the municipality, Mt. Porras, is found in this portion and is considered a national park. It offers lush vegetation endowed with interesting and colorful species of various flora and fauna. The place is accessible only by hiking from any of the ten barangays (barrio) surrounding it. Presently, the local government unit sees the potential of this area and plans are underway for Mt. Porras to be developed in a suitable manner.

ORGANIZATIONAL MANAGEMENT AND FISCAL ADMINISTRATION

The municipal government has a total workforce of 108 out of the total 118 positions to be filled up. Of the total number of employees, 43 are male and 64 are female. The largest office in terms of personnel is the Office of the Municipal Mayor with 26 personnel, including the Municipal Mayor.

Sibalom is classified as third class municipality. The municipal income comes from the following: Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA), property taxes, taxes on goods and services, and operating and miscellaneous expenses.

 

NO OTHER KNOWN WEB SITE LINKS.
 

ACUSA Home | Anini-y | Tobias Fornier | Hamtic | San Jose de Buenavista | Sibalom | San Remigio | Belison | Patnongon | Bugasong | Valderrama | Barbaza | Laua-an | Tibiao | Culasi | Sebaste | Pandan | Libertad | Caluya